Zhila Baniyaghoub and her husband Bahman Ahmadi Amoui, both well-known journalists, were arrested by the Iranian security officials after last June’s Presidential election. Baniyaghoub was released some months ago, but her husband is in Evin Prison. On Sunday, her open letter was published on the RAHANA website:
Bahman! Why did the interrogator release me, but not you?
I had always thought that I know you very well until only very recently when I realized that I had never really known you this well before! Looking at your calm, serene and tranquil face, I can now see and admire your true persistence, patience and perseverance. Every time our eyes meet from behind the glass in the visitation room at Evin Prison, I get so calmed, reassured and relieved just by the way you look at me: so deep, powerful and soothing . It’s as if you can see right through me, you can fight away all my worries; and all of a sudden all the pain I’ve been feeling due to your absence disappears.
2225 GMT: Petraeus Pronounces. On a slowish political evening, General David Petraeus dishes out some rhetoric on Iran’s “thugocracy”. We’ll have an analysis tomorrow (hint: it’s actually a signal that US is backing off any immediate military pressure), but for now, we’ve posted the video.
1945 GMT: Larijani Watch. Nice move by the head of Iran’s judiciary, Mohammad Sadegh Larijani. He has announced the discovery of a large group inside the Government carrying out fraud and economic corruption: one case alone was embezzlement of 6 bilionl Toman more than $6 million).
Shahrbanou Amani, the speaker of House of Iran’s Political Parties (a supervisory body over all Iranian parties) and former lawmaker, interviewed by Khabar Online:
KHABAR: Why have the reformists had no voice? Their leaders do not comment on the latest problems raised in the country and do not take a transparent stance. Is it a strategy?
AMANI: We have not opted for that. You see, whenever the ground is prepared, the reformists show an enthusiasm to express their ideas. In my view as our society has become so tense, those who are prime firebrands of such tensions have even targeted sensible Principlists as well, the figures who have served the country but are under the threat of elimination. [They do this] since those who hold the power, do not bear any voice except the echo of their own voice.
2120 GMT: Mystery of Day. Iranian Labor News Agency reports that Ayatollahs Safi Golpaygani and Javadi-Amoli have met recently.
Given that these meetings between senior clerics are rare, what were the issues that brought the two ayatollahs together? And was there any connection to the clerical disquiet over the Mohammad Amin Valian death sentence?
2045 GMT: Mohareb Trial for Dr Maleki? Iranian Labor News Agency reports that Dr Mohammad Maleki, the first post-1979 Chancellor of Tehran University is being charged with “mohareb” (war against God). Maleki’s lawyer, Mohammad Sharifi said that his client, who is 76 and suffers from prostate cancer, is also charged with links to an outlawed organisation.
UPDATE 6 MARCH: Iranian Students News Agency has confirmed the “mohareb” death sentence handed down to Mohammad Amin Valian. Valian’s attorney says the case has not yet gone to appeal.
The International Campaign for Human Rights in Iran claims, from a source, that “[Valian's] family is under immense pressure to withhold interviews with the media and human rights organizations….Ministry of Information authorities have promised his family that if they don’t get the media involved, they would somehow secure a clemency for him from the Supreme Leader.”
We still do not have confirmation of the “mohareb” (war against God) death sentence allegedly handed to Mohammad Amin Valian. What we do have, however, are some high-profile politics and religious moves which may point to deeper issues for the Islamic Republic. Mr Verde analyses:
Ayatollah Sane’i, in response to the question: “What are the criteria for identifying mohareb and what are the punishments for it?” has issued a fatwa (decree) on his site.
The fatwa describes what is mohareb (which, from my reading, clearly does not include the actions of protesters, even on Ashura — 27 December). More significantly, it says that in certain conditions when people are protesting for their rights, their defence of those rights is not only permitted, but is obligatory. [Sane'i uses the word “vajeb”, which is a strong word when it is used in fatwas --- for example, "vajeb" is used in relations to namaz (daily prayers), roozeh (fasting in Ramadan), and Hajj (the once in the lifetime pilgrimage to Mecca).]
Responding to Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s declaration that he was prepared to meet with Syrian President Bashar Assad immediately and without preconditions, Syrian Foreign Minister Walid Moallem told the pan-Arab newspaper al-Sharq al-Awsat that Israel must first declare its intention to withdraw to the 1967 borders before any Syrian-Israeli talks can take place.
The Syrian foreign minister said that there is no point in “putting the cart before the horse” and that “Israel must withdraw from the occupied territories before Syria and Israel can meet”.
Despite the exchange of threats between Damascus and West Jerusalem last month and the trilateral meeting of Hezbollah’s Sheikh Hassan Nasrallah, Iran’s Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, and Assad in Syria on 25 February, Israel’s training exercise “Firestones 12″, which took place in northern Israel last week, conspicuously omitted simulations of war with Syria. Instead, the Israel Defense Forces fought mock battles in preparation for clashes with Hezbollah in Lebanon or Hamas in the Gaza Strip. The army also cancelled emergency call-up drills for large numbers of regular forces and reserves, fearing Syria might mistake such a move as mobilization for war.
But in line with Haaretz’s Gideon Levy’s article “Israel Does Not Want Peace,” it can be said that Israel seeks no talks to resolve the problem; instead, it suspends this possibility while never missing any chance of upholding Damascus’s hostility. At the end of the day, Syria is bound to play the “bad guy” for Israeli officials, isn’t it?
2030 GMT: Academic Special. We’ve posted an entry noting how Iran’s regime and America’s self-proclaimed “Truthful Encyclopedia”, Conservapedia, have allied against deviant professors.
2015 GMT: Karroubi Watch. Iranian authorities have prevented the son of Mehdi Karroubi, Professor Mohammad Taghi Karroubi, from flying to Britain. Mohammad Karroubi’s passport was seized at the airport.
Mehdi Karroubi’s website, Saham News, reported, “[Mohammad Karroubi] was planning to fly to London for university related work, including the re-publication of his book ‘Just or Unjust War?’ and the completion of another book related to international law.”
Zhila Baniyaghoub and her husband Bahman Ahmadi Amoui, both well-known journalists, were arrested by the Iranian security officials after last June’s Presidential election. Baniyaghoub was released some months ago, but her husband is in Evin Prison. On Sunday, her open letter was published on the RAHANA website:
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