NEW Iran Document: Ayatollah Montazeri’s Interview on Eve of 13 AbanNEW Iran’s New 13 Aban: “A Major Blow to Khamenei’s Authority”NEW Iran-Israel "Silent War": Armed Ship InterceptedNEW Latest Iran Video: The 13 Aban Protests (4 November — 4th Set)NEW Iran’s New 13 Aban: A First-Hand Account from the StreetsNEW Iran’s New 13 Aban: “The Green Wave Has Bounced Back”Iran: Mehdi Karroubi’s Son on 13 Aban IncidentsLatest Iran Video: The 13 Aban Protests (4 November — 3rd Set)Latest Iran Video: The 13 Aban Protests (4 November — 2nd Set)Latest Iran Video: The 13 Aban Protests (4 November — 1st Set)Text: President Obama’s Statement on Iran (4 November)Iran: Josh Shahryar on Fictions & Realities of “Revolution”The Latest from Iran (4 November — 13 Aban): Today Is The DayReceive our latest updates by email or RSS SUBSCRIBE TO OUR FEEDBuy Us A Cup of Coffee? Help Enduring America Expand Its Coverage and Analysis
2135 GMT: For What It's Worth. US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton
has stated sharply, possibly in response to Mohammad El Baradei's revelation that the International Atomic Energy Agency is looking for a compromise for the Vienna third-party enrichment agreement, "This is a pivotal moment for Iran. We urge Iran to accept the agreement as proposed and we will not alter it and we will not wait forever."
Whether the US Government holds this line, effectively suspending engagement, remains to be seen. It should be noted, however, that the "late October" window for the meeting of the 5+1 powers with Iran to seal a deal --- originally projected at the start of October when direct discussions between the US and Iran resumed in Geneva --- has come and gone.
1900 GMT: Shutting Away Journalists.
Reporters Without Borders writes, “At least 100 journalists and cyber-dissidents have been arrested" in Iran since 12 June "and 23 of them are still being held. More than 50 journalists have left the country and those who have stayed are subject to constant harassment.”
The organization notes that, in addition to the arrest of Agence France Press correspondent Farhad Pouladi (see 1045 GMT), Nafiseh Zareh Kohan, a journalist who writes for various pro-reform newspapers, and blogger and human rights activist Hassin Assadi Zidabadi were arrested yesterday.
1850 GMT: On the Nuclear Front. It looks like Iran will get the all-clear on the second uranium enrichment plant near Qom, which caused such a fuss when it was "outed" by Western countries in September after Tehran notified the International Atomic Energy Agency.
IAEA head Mohammad El Baradei said inspectors found "nothing to be worried about" in their visit in late October. "The idea was to use it as a bunker under the mountain to protect things," in contrast to the open-air enrichment plant at Natanz, El-Baradei said. "It's a hole in a mountain."
El Baradei also said he was examining possible compromises to resolve the draft Vienna agreement on third-party enrichment, which Tehran balked at signing.
1830 GMT: Pedestrian, who often drops in on the EA comment section, offers an overview of 13 Aban and
ponders, "What Now?":
Mousavi keeps referring to “social networks” and “communities”. The trick with that is that it makes individuals much more vulnerable. If people were to begin organizing events in their own community, they would be giving away their privacy: their address and their name could be identified. Any antagonist in the neighborhood could easily blow up their efforts. Before the revolution, people met in mosques. Each neighborhood has a mosque. Now, at least from rumors we hear, people might have even been held up in mosques. Whether these rumors are true or not, mosques are no longer an alternative (and amen to that!).
Be it in schools, in neighborhoods, at work - it seems to me as if smaller group activity may be a better alternative from now on.
1645 GMT: Catching Up. We've finally had a moment to
post the English translation of a written interview with Grand Ayatollah Montazeri, on the eve of 13 Aban, on the 1979 US Embassy takeover, Iran's relations with the US, Russia, and China, and the state of the Iranian Government.
We're also posting
the best of a steady stream of videos coming into us.
1545 GMT: A Crisis for Khamenei? Chris Emery, responding to
this morning's analysis by Mr Smith,
asserts that 13 Aban was "a major blow to Khamenei's authority". (We also have Mr Smith's reply.)
1345 GMT: Radio Zamaneh reports that families of those detained yesterday
have clashed with security forces in front of the Vozara detention centre. It is also reported that the families blocked a bus taking detainees from Vozara to Evin Prison.
1340 GMT: The Regime Strategy. I think the response to 13 Aban may now becoming evident. While there is uncertainty over President Ahmadinejad's speech (some outlets quote Fars News as saying it will be on Saturday) and the general political response, the Government persists in trying to break the Green movement through arrests.
A reliable Iranian source is passing on steady information about the detentions of student activists.
1330 GMT: Yes, State Media Setback. A follow-up to our 0745 entry: Press TV is now posting about
a demand from Al-Alam, Iran's state Arab-language satellite channel, for an explanation from its Saudi hosts as to why it was taken off the air.
1300 GMT: Not So Weak. In a sign that the regime will press ahead with a heavy hand to deter opposition, it has been announced that Behzad Nabavi, a senior member of the reformist Mojahedin of Islamic Revolution party,
will appear in Revolutionary Court on Sunday. This follows yesterday's hearing for two other post-election detainees, former Vice President Mohammad Ali Abtahi and journalist Hengameh Shahidi.
1050 GMT: Weak. What is striking about the "official" reaction to the 13 Aban protests is its relative lack of strength. Because they are not acknowledging and indeed featuring the opposition, as Press TV has, other outlets seem to be stumbling in their attempt to wish away the protest.
Fars News is no longer playing up its hostile recognition of the marches, blaming Hashemi Rafsanjani's son for leading 50-100 "goons" (and explaining that Mehdi Karroubi arrived at an empty 7 Tir Square after the goons were shooed away by Iranian security forces). Instead, it features
an interview a member of the Confederate Party of Islamic Clergy who praises youth for being ready to stand against the arrogance of internal and external enemies. The strategy of the Islamic Republic News Agency is to focus on
President Ahmadinejad's hosting of the Emir of Qatar.
Of course, this could all change with a forceful speech by President Ahmadinejad. For now, however, Is sense uncertainty.
1045 GMT: An Iranian reporter working for Agence France Presse was arrested during yesterday's demonstrations. The whereabouts of
Farhad Poulardi are unknown.
0845 GMT: How the Green Wave Swept Over Press TV.
This was the opening of the state media's English-language
report on its website at 1115 GMT, "Iranians mark US embassy takeover":
Rallies marking the 30th anniversary of the US Embassy takeover in Tehran have started in capital Tehran as well as other cities across the country.
Tens of thousands of people from all walks of life and many political persuasions have staged a rally at the site of the former US embassy in Tehran, better known in Iranian history as the 'Den of Spies'.
But this was overtaken by the opening of
the report posted at 1930 GMT, "Opposed rallies on US Embassy takeover anniversary":
Thousands of supporters of defeated presidential candidates, Mehdi Karroubi and Mir-Hossein Mousavi, have held a rally in the Iranian capital as the country commemorated the 30th anniversary of the US Embassy takeover.
The main anti-government rally took place at a central square in Tehran on Wednesday, November 4, our correspondent Leila Faramarzi reported.
It was only in the 5th paragraph that the article noted, "Tens of thousands of Iranians took to the streets to commemorate the day, dubbed as the national day of fighting global arrogance."
0745 GMT: State Media Setback? Egypt's Middle East News Agency reports that Iran's Arabic-language satellite TV channel, Al-Alam,
has been taken off the air by two Arab-controlled satellite companies.
The official explanation form Nilesat and Arabsat is "breach of contract", but there according to Egypt's MENA news agency, but there is speculation that Arab governments want to curb the reach and influence of the channel.
0740 GMT: Complementing
our correspondent Mr Azadi's eyewitness report, the Green Freedom Wave has also posted
a detailed summary of events throughout Iran yesterday.
0725 GMT: We start this morning with an apology. 13 Aban was notable not just for the events in Iran, but for the birthday of the daughter of one of our correspondents. In the flurry of events, we forgot to offer our best wishes.
Our correspondent noted, "I used to be happy she was born on 13 Aban because it marked my defiance of the Americans. Now I am happy because it coincides with another movement." But will there be celebrations today as well? We've posted
an analysis by Mr Smith and
a first-hand account from the streets of Iran. We're hoping another analysis will follow this morning, and we'll posting
more videos that have emerged.
At the moment the biggest buzz, at least for CNN, is that President Ahmadinejad will be giving a televised speech. No clues yet as to content. Unsurprisingly, no sign either of the opposition's next move, as breath is caught after yesterday's emerging if partial triumph.
Thursday, November 5, 2009 at 23:59 
Honorable Grand Ayatollah Montazeri,
UPDATE 1600 GMT: EA's Chris Emery 
The one aspect I missed in your analysis, particularly in regard to the political manoeuvrings of the Larijani brothers and the much-vaunted National Unity Plan, is any mention of the Supreme Leader. Today was undoubtedly another major blow to his personal authority. Yet he is far from an irrelevancy. Any strategy to remove Ahmadinejad will undoubtedly have to include a carefully calibrated approach to Khamenei.